WINE CORK RECYCLING
Experimental Program
 

 
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Wine Cork Recycling as of October 14, 2012

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USA recycling of Wine and Champagne cork stoppers since January 1, 2004
YES !  Yemm & Hart is recycling corks and we would love to help you recycle yours.

All that you have to do is send your wine and Champagne cork stoppers prepaid (paid by sender) to Yemm & Hart via UPS or USPS: to the following address:

Wine Cork Recycling
Yemm & Hart Ltd
425 North Chamber Dr
Fredericktown  MO  63645

If you were to send your corks to the corporate address at the top of the page, your corks will still get recycled, it will just take longer for them to be refined.

Please don't send plastic wine stoppers and other non-cork materials if you can help it. Most, if not all, synthetic stoppers are made from Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE #4) with a foaming agent and so they could be recycled locally but check this out beforehand. If you send these stoppers to Yemm & Hart, they will still be recycled.

New Sample Fulfillment Procedure - With the success of providing a dependable home for cork recycling, some changes are now needed in the collaboration between Yemm & Hart and the environmentally minded wine drinking public. Previously, we offered a set of samples of the Wine Cork Tile product to every interested contributor. Each year the contributor list would exceed 1000 new participants and the sample fulfillment effort required batch processing, first to send out post cards to verify interest and correct address and then to send out the samples. Batch processing meant a delay often exceeding a year from the time a contributor sent their corks to the time they received their sample. We are now making samples available upon request. Please note - sample requests must be through        and NOT in your package of corks. Due to the necessary more streamlined cork refining operation, letters, notes and cards in envelopes and packages will be lost. As of December 31, 2010, Yemm & Hart will cease to record the contact information of the contributor and the weight of their contributed corks. The complete list of contributors from 1/1/2004 through 12/31/2010 will remain on this website for the foreseeable future. Its an impressive list and we thank everyone that has participated so far. Remember, if you want a sample and have not received one, just let us know via .

Samples are now available upon request.

Yemm & Hart is still collecting wine cork stoppers with the goal of converting them into a useful, self-sustaining product - to extend the useful life of this natural resource for decades and to raise awareness of the cork oak tree and its eco-system. This is a collaborative effort of Yemm & Hart and the environmental minded, wine drinking public. At the end of 8/30/2010, approximately 12,204.99 Lbs have been received. Some of these corks have gone into industrial size experimentation, as the development of a sustainable product continues. This new product is called:

                                            

Yemm & Hart has determined that the most sustaining type of product is a flat sheet or tile. We have produced 36" square tiles that resemble the image at the left in 1/4", 3/8" and 1/2" thicknesses. Larger and smaller sizes are planned, including a wider choice of thicknesses. They will be sanded on one side, die-cut or square cut to be ready to be adhered to a floor like a hardwood floor. These cork sheets can also be adhered to walls or other substrates, including furniture. As the development of this product proceeds, high quality material becomes available for samples. The cork sheet is cut to size, labeled and boxed. Yemm & Hart intends that everyone who has contributed corks to this product development, will receive a box of Wine Cork Tile samples, if they want it. Every contributor since 1/1/2004 to 12/31/2010 has been recorded, based upon the return address provided but sometimes these are illegible or non-existent. Each contributor in the above range of dates has or will be contacted via post card to verify their address and interest in receiving samples. Samples have been and will be sent to those that responded. If you did not get your samples, please contact Yemm & Hart. Sample kits for Wine Cork Tiles are automatically sent out to material product inquiries from the A & D community.

A typical wine cork weighs approximately 0.12 ozs and champagne corks weigh approximately 0.32 ozs. We see many more wine corks and will use that in our estimates. One ton (2000 Lbs) takes about 266,667 corks. All corks received are unpacked and sorted into pure cork and non-cork material. The non-cork material is donated to an area teacher's recycling center, so kids get a chance to be creative with it. This is considered a refinement process that adds value to the contributed corks. As in most recycling, post-consumer wine cork stoppers require significant refinement to be acceptable to subsequent processes.

Collection Aid - For the convenience of cork collectors - click here to download, print and distribute a brochure or flyer as needed -

When sales of the Wine Cork Tiles are sufficient enough, Yemm & Hart anticipates being able to pay for corks to offset the cost of sending them in. Please note that this is a future goal and is not possible at this time. If you have questions, please contact us through this web site by clicking or by any of the above contact methods.

The Latest - Yemm & Hart Wine Cork Recycling is now in what may be the final development stage in creating a self-sustaining material that sources post-consumer wine cork stoppers and extends their life as tiles and sheets, primarily for use in for flooring, walls, veneer and other products. Quality product manufacture has proven possible in some test applications. Full size Wine Cork Tiles have been produced, sent out and  installed as flooring, walls, veneer. As with any high quality product that contains post-consumer feed stock, there are unique processing challenges that must be overcome. For the Wine Cork Tiles, some of the challenges that have been overcome are: the determination of a repeatable ratio of whole corks to granulated cork. Another is the cork granule size; if it is too fine, the binder will not mix; too course and the visibility of the whole corks is lost. Keeping process equipment perfectly clean is the current obstacle to be overcome.

Cork Procurement - As a collaborative effort, Wine Cork Recycling has been a gratifying success. There are more new contributors each day and many repeat contributors. Many, if not most, simply want to recycle everything they can and this program offers the opportunity to recycle corks. Each contributor has been willing to pay the shipping cost to send their corks to the Yemm & Hart refinement center. This collaboration has helped with the cost of development for the Wine Cork Tile product. There has been enough material to conduct process experiments, that often require hundreds of pounds or thousands of corks at a time. Indications are, that there will to be enough contributed cork material for a beginning inventory balance. Yet, a commercially viable and sustainable product cannot rely on contributions alone. Yemm & Hart therefore, has a goal, in which wine corks can be purchased from a greater segment of the wine drinking public to increase the stock of corks, the raw material. Here is a link to the pending Wine Cork Purchasing plan.

Urgent - Did you know that the Cork Montados, the cork oak savannahs, are the continuation of an ancient practice and multi-dimensional use of land around the Mediterranean Sea? The Cork Montados actually protect the biodiversity and certain wildlife that is endangered or on the brink of extinction and are a hedge against desertification caused by global warming as the Sahara Desert creeps into Europe. Together, we can make cork recycling part of the cause to preserve the Cork Montados. It is important that people not only recycle their corks but make sure that they are not synthetic to begin with. Real cork is an organically sustainable practice; synthetic and screw caps are not. You can help the Cork Montados by the choice you make when buying your wine.
Links to Participating Wine Cork Recyclers:
http://www.twiddy.com/green/#cork
www.bunkerhillvineyard.com

 

The Wine & Cork Connection
When people drink wine,
They are celebrating life,
They are celebrating their life or
The life of family and friends,
They are celebrating the life
Of the vine and the grape,
The skilled hands of the vintner.
When the wine is all gone
There often remains at the table,
A small reminder of life.
It’s the wine cork stopper.
The centuries old solution
To preserve the special taste
Of wine stored in stone.

Why? that little cork is bark.
Bark from a tree, a mighty tree.
A tree that lives
In just a few places,
On our planet Earth.
A tree that is endangered.
If the use of wine corks declines,
The magnificent cork oak
Is threatened with being cut down,
To make more living space for the
Coastal loving people.
Once a cork tree is gone,
It is rarely replanted
Because it takes generations to grow
From seedling to cork bark.

When people save their corks,
They are saving some of this life.
They are saying that they want it to continue.
It surely must have a longer useful life,
People want to believe,
When the wine corks are transformed
Into something all may use and see,
Awareness is renewed
About the mighty cork oak tree.
And drinking that wine
With a real cork stopper
Becomes a cause
For even more celebration.
Drinking wine is a celebration of life.

Some of the Many Comments we have received:
"The cork tree (alcornoque in Spanish) is such a magical tree that if you have ever slept in a forest dominated by this species you'll never again throw away the cork after you finish a bottle of wine!  The amount of species (birds, mammals, reptiles...) that the cork tree supports is enormous and they all add to the mystical experience of sleeping in one of these forests. . . . Many thanks. Cheers, Montserrat" 3/15/2008

"I want these corks to be put to good use.  They are a natural resource that should not just be dumped into a land fill. - Kudos to you and your firm for being innovative with a common "throw-away" - Becky 3/7/07

"
We are happy to find a use for the corks that represent years enjoying wine" - Kevin and Linda, Terre Haute IN 11/19/06

"Just a note of interest - My father worked for a major city restaurant for 30 years collecting wine corks. He wanted to make a model of a giraffe or a small boat but never got around to it. We ended up donating the truckload to the Du Page Children's Museum. We are delighted to see you are working with this valuable resource and would like to spread the word. Many Thanks" - Naperville, Illinois

"My daughter's school, a green school, made the floor out of cork in an area to be used for reading on the floor." - Mettawa, Illinois

"I have a sister-in-law who wires the wine corks together and creates hotpads. They work great". - Lake Sherwood, Missouri

Media Attention:
Midwest Living - October 2009 by Matt McGuire
Co-Op America Quarterly - March 2008

St Louis Post Dispatch - January 22, 2005
World Wildlife Fund Report - October 3, 2006 -
www.wwf.fr/content/download/1060/5243/version/1/file/Recyclage_liege.pdf
Real Simple - November 2006 - www.realsimple.com
Conscious Business - November 22, 2006 - consciousbusiness.blogspot.com/2006/11/freecycle-meets-free-enterprise.html
Indianapolis Dine - January 2007 - www.indianapolisdine.com
APCOR - October 2006 - www.realcorkusa.com/03_apcor_frames/apcor_newsletter.html

Kansas City Star - Date deep in the cork files
Dallas Morning News - Date deep in the cork files
Chicago Tribune - Date deep in the cork files

 

Recommended Reading about Cork -
http://
www.suber.org
http://audubonmagazine.org/features0701/habitat.html
http://assets.panda.org/downloads/cork_rev12_print.pdf
http://sierraclub.typepad.com/greenlife/2006/11/put_a_cork_in_i.html
http://www.alternet.org/story/12915/
www.realcorkusa.com/
http://www.rainforest-alliance.org/news.cfm?id=cork_stoppers

http://www.answers.com/topic/cork

http://www.grist.org/advice/ask/2007/04/16/corks/index.html

http://www.jelinek.com/
http://www.corkfacts.com/nchoice.htm
http://greenyes.grrn.org/2004/05/msg00078.html     c1
http://www.guidesqld.org/about/corks.htm    
http://www.harpers-wine.com/newsitem.cfm?NewsID=802   
http://www.guidesaus.org.au/Visitors/corks.htm   
http://www.corkmasters.com/index.php?article=46&layout=4&visual=1 
http://www.drvino.com/   

Images

Inbound packages containing wine cork contributions.


The scale used in measuring contributed cork and non-cork w/0.001 Lbs accuracy.


Sorted pure wine corks with all contamination removed.


Approximately 600 Lbs of pure wine corks ready for shipping.


May 14, 2007 1st Test Block - Wine Corks surrounded by granulated cork.

May 16, 2007 2nd Test Block - Wine Corks surrounded by granulated cork.

May 17, 2007 3rd Test Block - Wine Corks surrounded by granulated cork.

May 17, 2007 4th Test Block - Wine Corks surrounded by granulated cork and black rubber.

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